1/3/2024 0 Comments Armed conflict articles cnn![]() ![]() President Duque, Defense Minister Diego Molano, and various generals who have all visited Arauca in the past few weeks blame the violence on competition between all these groups, who they say, are bolstered by the support of Venezuela. While the presence of these groups in the region has been reported since the 1980s, competition between ELN and FARC in Arauca intensified between 20. Among them are splinter groups, who are also at odds with one another.Ĭolombia's National Police patrol the streets of Savarena, Arauca on January 23. The FARC dissident groups consist of rebel fighters who refused to enter the peace process. A political party formed using the same acronym, but rebranded to the name “Comunes” last year. The FARC disarmed and disbanded after the November 2016 peace accord. Here’s what you need to know about the simmering conflict on Colombia’s border with Venezuela.Ĭolombian authorities have accused a few groups of triggering the recent clashes in the northeastern state of Arauca: The National Liberation Army – the largest leftist guerrilla group left in the country, known by its Spanish acronym ELN – and dissident factions of the FARC. But it continues to plague rural areas, where peace was supposed to bring development and new opportunities – mounting concerns that the country’s most violent days might not be over. The renewed violence comes more than five years after the Colombian government signed a peace agreement with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), ending a 52-year armed conflict that killed up to 220,000 people and displaced as many as 5 million people.Ĭolombian President Ivan Duque vowed to stamp out the violence during his presidency. At least 23 people were killed in violent clashes at the start of the year, followed by a deadly car bomb and the murder of a local community leader and his wife. This year kicked off with a violent start on the Colombia-Venezuela border, where dissident militant factions have been competing for territorial control of lucrative drug routes that connect the South American country to the US and Europe. ![]()
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